X-Git-Url: https://thelambdalab.xyz/gitweb/index.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=scheme.4th;h=ee180fce679fdb07e26d8f45fec77744e0a5059d;hb=817c66d1c66e6a02f9998b644fc963e72796e615;hp=9a490539ea259917f160903018b578fd1c10f2bc;hpb=62886ccdbb1bba3bf64abfb5b8f01cbf2c7f9f7e;p=scheme.forth.jl.git diff --git a/scheme.4th b/scheme.4th index 9a49053..ee180fc 100644 --- a/scheme.4th +++ b/scheme.4th @@ -2,15 +2,244 @@ vocabulary scheme scheme definitions include term-colours.4th +include defer-is.4th + +\ ------ Types ------ 0 constant number-type 1 constant boolean-type 2 constant character-type -3 constant nil-type -: istype? ( obj -- obj b ) +3 constant string-type +4 constant nil-type +5 constant pair-type +6 constant symbol-type +: istype? ( obj type -- obj bool ) over = ; -\ ---- Read ---- +\ ------ Cons cell memory ------ {{{ + +1000 constant N +create car-cells N allot +create car-type-cells N allot +create cdr-cells N allot +create cdr-type-cells N allot + +variable nextfree +0 nextfree ! + +: cons ( car-obj cdr-obj -- pair-obj ) + cdr-type-cells nextfree @ + ! + cdr-cells nextfree @ + ! + car-type-cells nextfree @ + ! + car-cells nextfree @ + ! + + nextfree @ pair-type + + 1 nextfree +! +; + +: car ( pair-obj -- car-obj ) + drop + dup car-cells + @ swap + car-type-cells + @ +; + +: cdr ( pair-obj -- car-obj ) + drop + dup cdr-cells + @ swap + cdr-type-cells + @ +; + +: set-car! ( obj pair-obj -- ) + drop dup + rot swap car-type-cells + ! + car-cells + ! +; + +: set-cdr! ( obj pair-obj -- ) + drop dup + rot swap cdr-type-cells + ! + cdr-cells + ! +; + +: caar car car ; +: cadr cdr car ; +: cdar car cdr ; +: cddr cdr cdr ; + +: nil 0 nil-type ; +: nil? nil-type istype? ; + +: objvar create nil swap , , ; + +: value@ ( objvar -- val ) @ ; +: type@ ( objvar -- type ) 1+ @ ; +: value! ( newval objvar -- ) ! ; +: type! ( newtype objvar -- ) 1+ ! ; +: setobj ( newobj objvar -- ) dup rot swap 1+ ! ! ; +: fetchobj ( objvar -- obj ) dup @ swap 1+ @ ; + +: objeq? ( obj obj -- bool ) + rot = -rot = and ; + +\ }}} + +\ ---- Pre-defined symbols ---- {{{ + +objvar symbol-table + +: (create-symbol) ( addr n -- symbol-obj ) + dup 0= if + 2drop nil + else + 2dup drop @ character-type 2swap + swap 1+ swap 1- + recurse + + cons + then +; + +: create-symbol ( -- ) + bl word + count + + (create-symbol) + drop symbol-type + + 2dup + + symbol-table fetchobj + cons + symbol-table setobj + + create swap , , + does> dup @ swap 1+ @ +; + +create-symbol quote quote-symbol +create-symbol define define-symbol +create-symbol set! set!-symbol + +\ }}} + +\ ---- Environments ---- {{{ + +objvar global-env + +: enclosing-env ( env -- env ) + cdr ; + +: first-frame ( env -- frame ) + car ; + +: make-frame ( vars vals -- frame ) + cons ; + +: frame-vars ( frame -- vars ) + car ; + +: frame-vals ( frame -- vals ) + cdr ; + +: add-binding ( var val frame -- ) + 2swap 2over frame-vals cons + 2over set-car! + 2swap 2over frame-vars cons + swap set-cdr! +; + +: extend-env ( vars vals env -- env ) + >R >R + make-frame + R> R> + cons +; + +objvar vars +objvar vals + +: get-vars-vals-frame ( var frame -- bool ) + 2dup frame-vars vars setobj + frame-vals vals setobj + + begin + vars fetchobj nil objeq? false = + while + 2dup vars fetchobj car objeq? if + 2drop true + exit + then + + vars fetchobj cdr vars setobj + vals fetchobj cdr vals setobj + repeat + + 2drop false +; + +: get-vars-vals ( var env -- vars? vals? bool ) + + begin + 2dup nil objeq? false = + while + 2over 2over first-frame + lookup-var-frame if + 2drop 2drop + vars fetchobj vals fetchobj true + exit + then + + enclosing-env + repeat + + 2drop 2drop + false +; + +hide vars +hide vals + +: lookup-var ( var env -- val ) + get-vars-vals if + 2swap 2drop car + else + bold fg red ." Tried to read unbound variable." reset-term abort + then +; + +: set-var ( var val env -- ) + >R >R 2swap R> R> ( val var env ) + get-vars-vals if + 2swap 2drop ( val vals ) + set-car! + else + bold fg red ." Tried to set unbound variable." reset-term abort + then +; + +objvar env + +: define-var ( var val env -- ) + env objset + + 2over env objfetch ( var val var env ) + get-vars-vals if + 2swap 2drop ( var val vals ) + set-car! + 2drop + else + env objfetch + first-frame ( var val frame ) + add-binding + then +; + +hide env + +\ }}} + +\ ---- Read ---- {{{ variable parse-idx variable stored-parse-idx @@ -173,14 +402,11 @@ parse-idx-stack parse-idx-sp ! pop-parse-idx true ; -: empty-list? ( -- bool ) - nextchar [char] ( <> if false exit then - push-parse-idx - inc-parse-idx - eatspaces - nextchar [char] ) <> if pop-parse-idx false exit then - pop-parse-idx true ; +: pair? ( -- bool ) + nextchar [char] ( = ; +: string? ( -- bool ) + nextchar [char] " = ; : readnum ( -- num-atom ) minus? dup if @@ -226,16 +452,148 @@ parse-idx-stack parse-idx-sp ! inc-parse-idx ; -: readnil ( -- nil-atom ) - inc-parse-idx +: readstring ( -- charlist ) + nextchar [char] " = if + inc-parse-idx + + delim? false = if + bold fg red + ." No delimiter following right double quote. Aborting." cr + reset-term abort + then + + dec-parse-idx + + 0 nil-type exit + then + + nextchar [char] \ = if + inc-parse-idx + nextchar case + [char] n of '\n' endof + [char] " of [char] " endof + [char] \ + endcase + else + nextchar + then + inc-parse-idx character-type + + recurse + + cons +; + +: readsymbol ( -- charlist ) + delim? if nil exit then + + nextchar inc-parse-idx character-type + + recurse + + cons +; + +: charlist-equiv ( charlist charlist -- bool ) + + 2over 2over + + \ One or both nil + nil? -rot 2drop + if + nil? -rot 2drop + if + 2drop 2drop true exit + else + 2drop 2drop false exit + then + else + nil? -rot 2drop + if + 2drop 2drop false exit + then + then + + 2over 2over + + \ Neither nil + car drop -rot car drop = if + cdr 2swap cdr recurse + else + 2drop 2drop false + then +; + +: charlist>symbol ( charlist -- symbol-obj ) + + symbol-table fetchobj + + begin + nil? false = + while + 2over 2over + car drop pair-type + charlist-equiv if + 2swap 2drop + car + exit + else + cdr + then + repeat + + 2drop + drop symbol-type 2dup + symbol-table fetchobj cons + symbol-table setobj +; + +defer read + +: readpair ( -- pairobj ) eatspaces - inc-parse-idx - nil-type + \ Empty lists + nextchar [char] ) = if + inc-parse-idx + + delim? false = if + bold fg red + ." No delimiter following right paren. Aborting." cr + reset-term abort + then + + dec-parse-idx + + 0 nil-type exit + then + + \ Read first pair element + read + + \ Pairs + eatspaces + nextchar [char] . = if + inc-parse-idx + + delim? false = if + bold fg red + ." No delimiter following '.'. Aborting." cr + reset-term abort + then + + eatspaces read + else + recurse + then + + eatspaces + + cons ; \ Parse a scheme expression -: read ( -- obj ) +:noname ( -- obj ) eatspaces @@ -254,33 +612,109 @@ parse-idx-stack parse-idx-sp ! exit then - empty-list? if - readnil + string? if + inc-parse-idx + + readstring + drop string-type + + nextchar [char] " <> if + bold red ." Missing closing double-quote." reset-term cr + abort + then + + inc-parse-idx + + exit + then + + pair? if + inc-parse-idx + + eatspaces + + readpair + + eatspaces + + nextchar [char] ) <> if + bold red ." Missing closing paren." reset-term cr + abort + then + + inc-parse-idx + exit then + nextchar [char] ' = if + inc-parse-idx + quote-symbol recurse nil cons cons exit + then + eof? if bold fg blue ." Moriturus te saluto." reset-term ." ok" cr quit then - bold fg red ." Error parsing string starting at character '" - nextchar emit - ." '. Aborting." reset-term cr - abort -; + \ Anything else is parsed as a symbol + readsymbol charlist>symbol -\ ---- Eval ---- +; is read + +\ }}} + +\ ---- Eval ---- {{{ : self-evaluating? ( obj -- obj bool ) - number-type istype? if true exit then boolean-type istype? if true exit then + number-type istype? if true exit then character-type istype? if true exit then + string-type istype? if true exit then nil-type istype? if true exit then - false ; -: eval + false +; + +: tagged-list? ( obj tag-obj -- obj bool ) + 2over + pair-type istype? false = if + 2drop 2drop false + else + car objeq? + then ; + +: quote? ( obj -- obj bool ) + quote-symbol tagged-list? ; + +: quote-body ( quote-obj -- quote-body-obj ) + cadr ; + +: variable? ( obj -- obj bool ) + symbol-type istype? ; + +: definition? ( obj -- obj bool ) + define-symbol tagged-list? ; + +: assignment? ( obj -- obj bool ) + set-symbol tagged-list? ; + +: eval ( obj env -- result ) + 2swap + self-evaluating? if + 2swap 2drop + exit + then + + quote? if + quote-body + 2swap 2drop + exit + then + + variable? if + 2swap lookup-var exit then @@ -288,9 +722,11 @@ parse-idx-stack parse-idx-sp ! abort ; -\ ---- Print ---- +\ }}} + +\ ---- Print ---- {{{ -: printnum ( numobj -- ) drop . ; +: printnum ( numobj -- ) drop 0 .R ; : printbool ( numobj -- ) drop if @@ -311,16 +747,58 @@ parse-idx-stack parse-idx-sp ! endcase ; +: (printstring) ( stringobj -- ) + nil-type istype? if 2drop exit then + + 2dup car drop dup + case + '\n' of ." \n" drop endof + [char] \ of ." \\" drop endof + [char] " of [char] \ emit [char] " emit drop endof + emit + endcase + + cdr recurse +; +: printstring ( stringobj -- ) + [char] " emit + (printstring) + [char] " emit ; + +: printsymbol ( symbolobj -- ) + nil-type istype? if 2drop exit then + + 2dup car drop emit + cdr recurse +; + : printnil ( nilobj -- ) - drop ." ()" ; + 2drop ." ()" ; + +defer print +: printpair ( pairobj -- ) + 2dup + car print + cdr + nil-type istype? if 2drop exit then + pair-type istype? if space recurse exit then + ." . " print +; -: print ( obj -- ) - ." ; " +:noname ( obj -- ) number-type istype? if printnum exit then boolean-type istype? if printbool exit then character-type istype? if printchar exit then + string-type istype? if printstring exit then + symbol-type istype? if printsymbol exit then nil-type istype? if printnil exit then -; + pair-type istype? if ." (" printpair ." )" exit then + + bold fg red ." Error printing expression - unrecognized type. Aborting" reset-term cr + abort +; is print + +\ }}} \ ---- REPL ---- @@ -333,8 +811,8 @@ parse-idx-stack parse-idx-sp ! begin cr bold fg green ." > " reset-term read - eval - fg cyan print reset-term + global-env fetchobj eval + fg cyan ." ; " print reset-term again ;